I designed my bridge as a straight truss bridge with one
level. The most common shape I used is
the triangle because it is considered the strongest shape and can hold a large
amount of weight. My goal was to use the
minimum number of members in order to make it cost efficient. I found that a more simple design is usually
more effective in West Point Bridge Designer so I used that knowledge in
designing my Knex bridge. I decided to
use one level because adding a second level caused a large increase in cost and
was not necessary. I also made the
bridge out of smaller pieces instead of a few large ones because it is stronger
and the cost is not much different.
My original design for a bridge was made in WPBD. It was a similar shape however the angles
were slightly different making the length of the members different. I had to take into account that Knex can only
be joined in increments of 45 degrees. My
design also changed in that originally I had many more joints to add support
but this made the price much higher. I
decided to use a simple design that was low in price. My design still includes all triangles
however there are less of them.
From designing this bridge, I learned that the cost is very important. It is very hard to design a safe bridge and keep the cost relatively low. I also learned that you have to work with what is provided. It was challenging to come up with a unique design while limited to 45 degree connections and predetermined sizes of members.
Figure 1: Elevation
Figure 3: Bill of Materials and Cost
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